How to Maintain Faux Leather
Edited by Carolyn Barratt, Genius_knight, Maluniu
Faux leather is a less expensive, more durable synthetic alternative to real leather. It is used to create furniture, clothing, car upholstery, handbags, belts and more. Faux leather is often referred to as pleather, micro-suede, vinyl and vegan leather. The word "Pleather" denotes that fact that it is "plastic" leather, usually made with PVC (vinyl) or polyurethane. Vinyl, polyurethane and micro-suede leathers have separate care and cleaning instructions. Look at the tag, box or manufacturer in order to determine what type of faux leather you own. This article will tell you how to maintain faux leather.
Steps
Maintaining Polyurethane Leather
- 1Dust polyurethane leather weekly with a microfiber cloth. A thick, woven microfiber cloth should attract dust and remove build up.
- 2Make a soap and warm water solution using a mild liquid detergent. Wipe the fabric gently with a non-abrasive sponge, until all the visible dirt is removed.
- 3Remove tough stains by spraying with an alcohol-based all-purpose cleaner, like Formula 409. It will have a better chance of removing stains other than food and dirt.
- 4Rinse the faux leather thoroughly using warm water and a clean, non-soapy sponge. Make sure to get in the crevices of furniture or embossed faux leather so that soap suds or dirt do not get lodged in small cracks or folds.
- 5Wipe the surface dry with a lint-free towel.
- 6Soak up stains immediately with a dry cloth. Polyurethane faux leather is water resistant, but it is also a breathable material. Stains can get stuck in the material's pores.
- 7Remove stains, such as ink, lacquer, pencil and crayon with rubbing alcohol, also known as isopropyl alcohol. Dampen a cloth with the alcohol and rub the stain. It may take a few minutes of rubbing to remove the stain.
- Use rubbing alcohol sparingly, especially on dark colors. Repeated cleaning with alcohol can permanently lighten the area.
- Use rubbing alcohol sparingly, especially on dark colors. Repeated cleaning with alcohol can permanently lighten the area.
- 8Take polyurethane leather clothing to the dry cleaner for serious stains. Dry cleaning detergents work well on this fabric because of its breathability.
- 9Remove smells from polyurethane leather by air drying. Most smells will dissipate with time. Wrap the leather in newspaper and let it sit for 2 to 3 days, if the smell persists.
- If the smell persists, mix a spray bottle with 2 parts warm water and 1 part distilled white vinegar. Spray an area of the leather and then wipe with a soft cloth to work it into the fabric. Allow it to air dry when you have sprayed and wiped all areas of the item.
- If the smell persists, mix a spray bottle with 2 parts warm water and 1 part distilled white vinegar. Spray an area of the leather and then wipe with a soft cloth to work it into the fabric. Allow it to air dry when you have sprayed and wiped all areas of the item.
Maintaining Vinyl (PVC) Leather
- 1Dust vinyl weekly with a microfiber cloth.
- 2Mix a warm water and liquid detergent solution. Scrub the surface and the back of the vinyl with a sponge until all visible dirt is removed.
- Vinyl leather is usually created by putting a PVC layer over a flexible cotton-poly fabric backing. Both sides should be cleaned on garments.
- Vinyl leather is usually created by putting a PVC layer over a flexible cotton-poly fabric backing. Both sides should be cleaned on garments.
- 3Rinse the surface with water. You can spray the water directly onto the vinyl. It is not porous and is very water resistant.
- 4Allow the vinyl to drip dry, outside if possible. If you are cleaning a vinyl leather garment, turn it inside out and allow the cotton-poly fabric backing to dry first. After that side dries, turn it right-side out and allow the vinyl to dry.
- 5Remove stains using an alcohol-based material, such as rubbing alcohol or hair spray. Wet a cloth with the alcohol and rub until the stain is removed. Rewet it often for stubborn stains.
- Rinse the area with water thoroughly after you remove the stain. This will remove the leftover alcohol.
- Rinse the area with water thoroughly after you remove the stain. This will remove the leftover alcohol.
- 6Polish vinyl leather with a silicone-based spray, such as Armor-all. These sprays are available at car stores, because they are often used to polish PVC upholstery in vehicles.
- 7Store vinyl leather separately from other clothing, especially cotton. As it breaks down, it releases ethylene gases that bond to natural fibers over time. Store it in a plastic bag when you are not wearing it.
- 8Never use dry-cleaning solutions on vinyl faux leather. The material will become stiff and uncomfortable.
Maintaining Micro-suede.
- 1Vacuum micro-suede weekly to remove dust, lint, pet hair and dirt. Small particles can become embedded in the napped fabric, and cause premature wear and tear. Pay extra attention to seams, where dirt often gathers.
- Micro-suede is created to mimic the nap, or raised surface, of natural suede. It is not waterproof like PVC and must be treated carefully to maintain it.
- Micro-suede is created to mimic the nap, or raised surface, of natural suede. It is not waterproof like PVC and must be treated carefully to maintain it.
- 2Keep micro-suede out of direct sunlight. Micro-suede dyes fade very easily. This is especially important for micro-suede furniture and clothing.
- 3Mop up stains quickly with a lint-free cloth. Micro-suede is water-resistant, so the sooner you can mop up liquid, the less likely it is to sink in and stain.
- 4Spot-clean stains immediately with a small amount of warm water and liquid dish detergent. Dish detergents are formulated to remove grease and water-based stains. Wet a cloth with the solution and rub it on the stain until it comes out.
- Use as little water as possible when cleaning micro-suede. The water can sink into the lining or pads after prolonged wetness.
- Use as little water as possible when cleaning micro-suede. The water can sink into the lining or pads after prolonged wetness.
- 5Rinse the stain with water. Blow dry it on a cool setting to prevent a water-ring from forming.
- 6Brush micro-suede purses lightly with a nylon brush after cleaning. This should return the nap to the surface. You may need to clean a faux-suede purse with upholstering cleaner every few months, since it is prone to staining and damage from the elements.
- 7Clean micro-suede every year with a professional upholstery cleaner. You can find a spray on the Internet, supermarket or cleaning outlet. Look for an indication that it is safe for micro-suede before using.
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